Awards & Compliance
How WoPora handles Australian Modern Awards, penalty rates, break rules, and payroll compliance.
Awards & Compliance
The Awards module is where you configure the payroll rules that govern how employees are paid --- base rates, overtime, weekend and public holiday penalties, break entitlements, and leave accrual. Navigate to Dashboard -> Awards.
WoPora is built for Australian Modern Award compliance. Awards apply automatically to timesheets and pay runs once configured.
What is an Award?
An Australian Modern Award sets minimum pay rates and employment conditions for a specific industry. WoPora lets you configure your award(s) so that:
- Penalty rates are applied automatically when employees work weekends, evenings, or public holidays
- Overtime kicks in after the correct threshold
- Break rules are enforced or flagged
- Leave entitlements are correctly calculated
Once an employee is assigned an award and level, WoPora uses those rules everywhere --- timesheets, pay runs, and compliance reports.
Award Structure
Each award has:
- Award levels (e.g., Level 1, Level 2) each with their own classification
- Condition sets per employment type (casual, part-time, full-time)
Within each condition set:
| Component | What it does |
|---|---|
| Pay rule | Sets the base hourly rate or annual salary |
| Penalty rules | Defines overtime, evening, weekend, and public holiday multipliers |
| Break rules | Defines minimum rest/meal break requirements |
| Leave entitlements | Configures annual leave, sick leave, long service leave accrual |
| TOIL rule | Configures time-off-in-lieu accrual and expiry |
Viewing Your Awards
- Go to Dashboard -> Awards
- Click any award to view its full configuration
Adding an Award
- Go to Dashboard -> Awards -> Add Award
- Enter the award name
- Add at least one award level with a label
- For each level, add a condition set per employment type
- Configure each condition set (pay rule, penalty rules, break rules, leave)
- Save
Pay Rules
- Hourly rate --- A dollar amount per hour. Used as the base when applying penalty multipliers.
- Annual salary --- Set the annual salary and standard hours per week. WoPora calculates an effective hourly rate for overtime purposes.
Penalty Rates
Penalty rules apply a multiplier to the base rate when specific conditions are met.
Types of Penalty Triggers
| Trigger type | Example |
|---|---|
| Overtime (hours worked) | After 8 hours in a day: 1.5× rate |
| Time of day | After 6pm on weekdays: 1.15× rate |
| Day of week | Saturday: 1.25×; Sunday: 1.5× |
| Public holiday | Any public holiday: 2.25× rate |
Stackable vs Non-Stackable
- Stackable --- Multiple penalties combine (Saturday evening = Saturday penalty × evening penalty)
- Non-stackable --- Only the highest rate applies
Example Calculation
Base rate: $25.00/hour
| When worked | Penalty | Effective rate |
|---|---|---|
| Weekday 9am---5pm | None | $25.00/hr |
| Saturday 9am---5pm | 1.25× | $31.25/hr |
| Sunday 9am---5pm | 1.5× | $37.50/hr |
| Public holiday | 2.25× | $56.25/hr |
| Weekday overtime (8+ hrs) | 1.5× | $37.50/hr |
Break Rules
Break rules define when employees are entitled to breaks and whether those breaks are paid.
Common Patterns
| Hours worked | Break type | Duration | Paid? |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4---5 hours | Rest break | 15 min | Yes |
| 5+ hours | Meal break | 30 min | No |
| 8+ hours | Additional rest | 15 min | Yes |
Break Policies
- Auto --- Break rules are checked against the timesheet and deductions/additions applied automatically. Recommended for most organisations.
- Always --- Configured breaks always apply regardless of hours worked
- Never --- No automatic breaks; tracked from manual employee entry only
Leave Entitlements
Configure how leave accrues per employment type:
- Annual Leave --- Days per year, accrual method (progressive or upfront), leave loading percentage (typically 17.5%)
- Sick / Personal Leave --- Days per year, progressive accrual, carries over year to year
- Casual employees --- Typically do NOT accrue annual/sick leave; the 25% casual loading replaces this
TOIL (Time Off in Lieu)
In the award condition set, the TOIL rule sets:
- Weekly threshold --- Hours before TOIL starts accruing
- Accrual multiplier --- How much TOIL per extra hour (1.0 = hour for hour; 1.5 = 90 min per 60 min)
- Maximum balance --- Cap on accumulated TOIL
- Expiry --- Weeks before unused TOIL expires or is paid out
Assigning Awards to Employees
- Go to Dashboard -> Employees and open the employee's profile
- Go to the Employment tab
- Select the Award and Award Level
- Confirm employment type matches the condition set
- Save
Compliance Dashboard
Shows employees with missing awards, recent pay run items that triggered compliance flags, break rule violations, and public holiday calculation issues. Resolve each flag to ensure accurate, compliant payroll.
Updating Award Rates
Fair Work updates award rates annually (usually July 1). To update:
- Go to Dashboard -> Awards
- Open the relevant award
- Edit each condition set's pay rule and update the hourly rate
- Save
Rate changes apply from the save date --- historical pay runs are not changed.